How To Install Macos On Windows Virtualbox
In this article, nosotros will examine how to run macOS Big Sur xi on a new virtual machine using the Oracle VM VirtualBox virtualization plan on the Windows ten x64 Fleck PC.
How to Set Upward macOS Big Sur 11 on a Virtual Machine using VirtualBox half dozen on Windows 10
Before purchasing a MacBook Pro or iMac computer, if you are a Windows operating system user, you tin can examination and experience the Mac operating system past installing information technology on virtual machines.
You can utilize i of the virtualization programs to run and utilize the macOS operating system on a desktop or laptop computer without an Apple Mac estimator. You can install Big Sur on Windows ten by using one of the VMware Workstation or VirtualBox virtualization programs.
We couldn't create a new virtual PC for macOS Big Sur without using the Unlocker program on VMware. On Oracle VM VirtualBox, you lot do not need to utilise a program such as Unlocker. After creating a virtual PC for macOS in VirtualBox, you merely demand to run a few codes before starting the installation.
Before proceeding with the installation steps, download the Big Sur ISO file from this link to your host computer. You tin can likewise use this image file on VMware Workstation, Fusion, or ESXi server.
How to Create a New VM for macOS Big Sur
Before starting to create a virtual machine, install VirtualBox on your Windows 10 system, and so download and add the Extension Pack.
Step 1
Afterward running the virtualization programme, click the New button in the tool menu to create a new virtual computer for macOS Large Sur.
In the Create Virtual Machine window, type the version of the macOS organisation in the Name field and select Mac Bone X from the Type field. In the Version section, select which version of macOS you volition install, and so click the Side by side button.
Step 2
You need to allocate RAM size to the virtual machine according to the hardware performance of your host computer. If the chapters of your host RAM is 16 GB, assign viii GB RAM size in the Memory Size window. Under normal conditions, a macOS virtual figurer runs smoothly with a retentivity size of 4096 (iv GB).
Footstep iii
If you lot have the virtual machine disk installed, you tin can add information technology to the virtual difficult disk window and run your macOS system straight. But if y'all are doing a clean installation, choose the Create a virtual hd now choice and click the Create push to continue.
Step iv
Select VDI (VirtualBox Deejay Image) as the virtual hd type you will create and click Next.
Stride five
If you configure the virtual hard disk drive as Fixed Size while creating a virtual machine with VirtualBox, a space equal to the size of the virtual disk will exist allocated on your host disk. On older computers, a stock-still-size virtual disk volition provide an actress functioning boost.
If your host computer's deejay is SSD or NVMe, information technology would be better to configure the virtual disk as Dynamically allocated.
Step 6
Support the installation and virtual disk location of the virtual calculator to the external disk and exercise non fill the chapters of your host disk unnecessarily. Determine the size of the virtual deejay according to the workload you volition do in the macOS virtual system. If you just want to install and test, 50 GB deejay size will exist enough.
Step 7
After preparing the guest virtual machine, open its settings and remove the Floppy device from the System / Motherboard / Kick Order settings and configure the optical drive as the primary device.
Step 8
Add 4 processors to the macOS machine in the System / Processor tab. Otherwise, you may encounter the Load_init_program mistake during installation.
Step 9
By enabling the virtualization characteristic on the virtual figurer, you lot can prepare upwards faster and increase organisation performance. Click on the Acceleration tab and tick the Hardware Virtualization characteristic. In addition, if you program to employ a virtualization program within the VM, yous can enable Nested Paging.
Step ten
Finally, configure the Video Memory of the macOS Big Sur invitee machine to 128 MB.
Step xi
To increase the performance of the virtual disk, enable Host I/O Enshroud on Controller: SATA. Thanks to this, the disk of the virtual computer will run a little faster.
Step 12
To add the macOS Big Sur ISO file to the virtual computer, select the optical bulldoze from the Storage devices, then click the CD/DVD icon and click Choose a deejay file.
Step 13
Select the ISO image you downloaded to your host computer and click the Open button.
Step 14
After adding the Big Sur installation epitome to the virtual auto, bank check its settings again.
Pace 15
Earlier you can run macOS systems using VirtualBox virtualization, yous need to add additional settings to the virtual machine using the CMD command prompt.
Shut the Oracle VM VirtualBox program and blazon the codes in a new text certificate on your desktop and save the file as .cmd. Or, subsequently running CMD equally administrator, you lot can apply the codes in order.
The point you need to pay attention to here is to type the name of your VM in the highlighted places in the script file.
cd "C:\Program Files\Oracle\VirtualBox\"
VBoxManage.exe modifyvm "Your Virtual Machine Name" –cpuidset 00000001 000106e5 00100800 0098e3fd bfebfbff
VBoxManage setextradata "Your Virtual Machine Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiSystemProduct" "iMac11,3"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your Virtual Car Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiSystemVersion" "ane.0"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your Virtual Machine Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/Config/DmiBoardProduct" "Iloveapple"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your Virtual Machine Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/smc/0/Config/DeviceKey" "ourhardworkbythesewordsguardedpleasedontsteal(c)AppleComputerInc"
VBoxManage setextradata "Your Virtual Machine Name" "VBoxInternal/Devices/smc/0/Config/GetKeyFromRealSMC" i
You tin copy the commands from the Github page: https://gist.github.com/TolgaBagci/5920088af310dec9dcf25bc6abb19502
Step 16
Later on editing the macOS code and saving information technology every bit cmd, run information technology as an administrator.
Step 17
Later on making all the settings of the macOS virtual figurer, run the virtual machine.
Step 18
Select the macOS ISO file as the startup deejay of the virtual machine and click Starting time.
How to Install macOS Big Sur
After making the necessary settings to install the Mac operating system on VirtualBox, run the virtual machine and complete the installation process every bit if yous were installing on a physical Mac.
Stride 1
Look while the virtual machine boots from the ISO prototype.
Step 2
Select the system display language you want to use in your macOS virtual operating organization and proceed.
Step 3
You lot must format the virtual deejay before system setup. Therefore, select Disk Utility on the Recovery screen and click the Continue button.
Stride 4
Select the VBOX HARDDISK Media virtual deejay and click the Erase button.
Step 5
After clicking the Erase push, configure the name, format, and schema structure of the virtual deejay as follows and click the Erase button again. After VBOX HARDDISK Media is formatted, click the Done button.
- Name: macOSBigSur
- Format: APFS
- Scheme: GUID Partitioning Map
Step 6
At present, select the Install macOS Big Sur option and click the Continue button to outset the organisation installation.
Step 7
When the system setup wizard opens, click the Continue button to keep.
Step eight
After reading the license agreement of the macOS Big Sur operating organisation, have information technology.
Step nine
Select the Hard Disk you lot formatted and click the Install button.
Pace x
Look while the magician copies the installation files.
Stride eleven
When the macOS guest machine reboots, the setup magician volition continue where it left off. Less than a minute remaining on this screen may accept time depending on your figurer'due south performance. Before preparing this commodity, the "Less than a minute remaining" role was completed in near 30 minutes during installation.
Step 12
Afterward selecting the country or region you alive in, click the Go on push button.
Footstep 13
Prepare the keyboard layout and system display language you want to employ in the VM and click Continue.
Stride fourteen
On the Accessibility screen, yous can arrange various settings to further personalize your arrangement. You can change these settings later on in System Preferences.
Step 15
On the Data & Privacy screen, you can click Learn More to learn more than or click Continue to proceed.
Footstep 16
You can easily transfer your data from a Windows PC or MAC estimator on this screen. All the same, if you do not have whatsoever data or desire to transfer the files afterwards, click Not At present.
Step 17
Yous can sign in with your credentials on the Apple ID screen. If yous do not have an Apple ID, you can create it with the Create new Apple ID choice, or you can try to recover your forgotten password. If you exercise not want to log into the macOS VM, click Set Up Later.
Step 18
Accept the license terms of the macOS software.
Step 19
Type your user account information for your virtual operating organisation and click the Go on button.
Pace twenty
If you desire to let Apple tree services such as Discover My Mac to employ your location and to send crash data you lot see in applications to Apple tree, click Go on directly. If y'all want to edit these settings, yous can click Customize Settings.
Step 21
Yous can help better the macOS platform past enabling the sharing of usage and error data of the applications you lot volition employ with application developers.
Step 22
Screen Time provides you with information about the usage rates of the applications yous commonly utilize on your system or the web pages you visit. It also allows parents to create profiles of children suitable for all ages.
Any settings y'all make on Screen Fourth dimension will automatically sync across Mac, iPhone or iPad devices signed in with the same Apple ID.
Step 23
Past activating Siri on your Mac or guest operating arrangement, you can access apps faster, find whatever resource on the Internet more than easily, or get quick solutions by asking about anything.
Stride 24
You lot can change how the Dock, carte du jour, buttons, and windows appear on the Cull Your Look screen as Light, Dark, and Auto.
Step 25
After completing the installation of the virtual macOS organisation, y'all tin can click About This Mac from the Finder application to check the system version.
How to Change the Screen Resolution
Afterward installing macOS Big Sur with VirtualBox , y'all can meet that the screen resolution is 1024×768 by default. You tin alter the screen size of the VM by pressing Ctrl + C together, but this process may not be very efficient.
You have to manually change the screen resolution due to the Guest Additions mistake on macOS Large Sur.
Step 1
To detect out the macOS screen size, you can come across the value in the Displays tab in the window that opens after clicking About This Mac in the Finder tool.
Stride 2
Afterwards shutting down the Guest operating system, run CMD equally an administrator and execute the commands below to change the screen resolution.
cd "C:\Plan Files\Oracle\Virtualbox"
VBoxManage setextradata "macOSBigSur" VBoxInternal2/EfiGraphicsResolution 1280×720
Values: 1280×720, 1920×1080, 2048×1080, 2560×1440, 3840×2160, 1280×800, 1280×1024, 1440×900, 1600×900
You can copy the commands from the Github page: https://gist.github.com/TolgaBagci/00b5cbca032c6dc7e5cb6ced09e4c080
Step iii
When you open up your guest virtual organisation again in VirtualBox, this time you can see that the screen resolution is 1280×720.
macOS Installation Errors
Setup Cannot Continue and System Automatically Enters Recovery Mode
If the virtual machine enters Recovery Mode automatically after the setup wizard has copied the organization files, you tin kicking your system normally by executing the following commands on the UEFI Interactive Beat screen.
After opening UEFI Interactive Beat out, execute the commands below until the boot.efi command.
fs1: cd "macOS Install Data" cd "Locked Files" cd "Boot Files"
Add together the ISO file dorsum to the virtual machine and and then execute the kick.efi command.
boot.efi
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Source: https://www.sysnettechsolutions.com/en/install-macos-virtualbox/
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